'The purpose':
By T.P.Kailasam
Symbols in 'the purpose':
We can find so many symbols in the play which the satire on the
society. Like when Guru deny to teach archery to Ekalavya, which shows that how
class conscious we are. If someone really has that potation and skill, still
they cannot come out because of the class discrimination.
Though kailasam choose the mythical characters to convey his views but
in a way he is trying to show the modern problems of the society. At the end,
Ekalavya sacrifices, by cutting his thumb, which shows that weaker and class
wise lower has to suffer and has to sacrifices. We always think that the
character of Arjuna was the best and he was humble and was so Nobel person, but
here writer breaks out thinking and myth both, which shows that the writer
gives a new imagination, which we never imagined. In the myth the character of
Ekalavya is marginalized character, where as in this play he is the protagonist
of the play. Here writer uses the technique of decentering.Here we
will find the shisyas (students) learning archery. Means if we want to do
archery then we have to focus a lot, here the students are
focusing but every one’s focus are different. We can also find out another
symbol that they all are very near to the nature. It is said that when people
go near to the nature then they become very true to their self but we are
shocked that how every person is true to their self, how harsh the reality is.
At the end Ekalavya cries a lot because he gives up his thumb and he cries in
front of that idol that he was thinking that is his guruji. And also complained
that why don’t you stop me when I was giving my thumb. He said lines to the
idol of Guru which he makes that:
“IN
MY MAD LOVE FOR MY GURU,
GAVE
TO HIM WHAT WAS Never Mine to Give!
WHAT
WAS always Yours!
ONE MOMENT OF MAD LOVE FOR MY GURU,
I
FORGOT YOU ALL AND
FORDOT
TOO THE WHOLE PURPOSE OF MY ARCHERY”.
“I
NEVER KNEW WHAT I WAS DOING!
I NEVER KNEW!
I NEVER KNEW!
BUT HE KNEW!
GURUJEE
KNEW!
HE MUST HAVE KNOW!
HE MUST HAVE STOPPED ME!”
It is true that the writer give
more space to the marginalized character but still it is worthless because here
no one is hearing him. In the myth it is said that after giving his thumb
Ekalavya never regret and even spoke a single word, but here he cries a lot and
speaks long speeches. In the myth he even speak a word and here he speaks means
at the end he is speaking but at the front of the idol means he is speaking but
no one was there to hear his pain, his agony, what he has done indirectly for
Partha (Arjuna), sacrifices his right hand’s thumb, sacrifices his Nobel
intentions, his Nobel aims. Alas! What he has done?
Here the most important symbol is the title of the play itself “THE PURPOSE”, may be here writer present different type of purposes from the
different view point. The purpose of Ekalavya to learn archery was Nobel one.
He wants to save the lives of deer and all those animals, which are weak so
that they can spend their life fearless and without hurting themselves. The
purpose of Arjuna to learn archery was not Nobel one. Because he was just
learning archery to show off himself and he can take pride among the mankind.
He just wants to learn archery because he can win the wars. Even when he tells
his intentions to his Guruji and Thaathaajee they said that it is wrong that
you are learning aechery just because you can satisfy but your intention must
be the royal one because you are a prince and in future you will be a
king.
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